Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza okuphezulu kanye nocwaningo lwesayensi olusezingeni eliphezulu, isisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite njengezingxenye eziyinhloko zokusekela kwemishini eminingi yokunemba, ukusebenza kwayo kuhlobene ngqo nokunemba nokuzinza kwemishini. Izindlela zesayensi nezinengqondo zokuhlanza nokulungisa ziyisihluthulelo sokumba amandla aphezulu esisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite nokwandisa isikhathi sayo senkonzo. Imininingwane yakho elandelayo.
Ukuhlanza kwansuku zonke: Izinto ezincane ziyinto yangempela
Ukuhlanza uthuli: Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwemisebenzi yansuku zonke, khetha indwangu ethambile, engenalo uthuli engashwabani, bese usula ubuso besisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite ngokunyakaza okuthambile nokulinganayo. Nakuba izinhlayiya zothuli emoyeni zincane, zizothinta ukulingana nokusebenza kahle kwesisekelo kanye nemishini ngemva kokuqongelela isikhathi eside. Lapho usula, naka wonke amakhona esisekelo, kufaka phakathi imiphetho, amakhona kanye nemisele enganakwa kalula. Ngezikhala ezincane okunzima ukuzifinyelela, ibhulashi elincane lingaba usizo, elinama-bristles amancane angangena futhi asuse uthuli kancane ngaphandle kokubangela ukuklwebheka ebusweni besisekelo.
Ukwelashwa kwamabala: Uma ubuso besisekelo butholakale bungcoliswe amabala, njengokusika uketshezi oluchithekile ngesikhathi sokucubungula, amabala kawoyela okugcoba, noma izinti zezandla ezishiywe ngumsebenzisi ngengozi, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha. Lungisa inani elifanele lokuhlanza okungathathi hlangothi, fafaza indwangu engenalo uthuli, usule ngobumnene ngendlela efanayo ebaleni, amandla kufanele abe maphakathi, ukuze ugweme ukungqubuzana okukhulu. Ngemva kokuba amabala esesusiwe, sula ngokushesha insipho esele ngendwangu emanzi ehlanzekile ukuvimbela insipho ukuthi ingashiyi iminonjana ebusweni besisekelo ngemva kokoma. Ekugcineni, sula isisekelo kahle ngendwangu eyomile engenalo uthuli ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho umswakama ohlala ebusweni, ukuze kungabangela ukuguguleka kwamanzi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwezihlanzi ezine-acid noma ze-alkaline, ezizosabela ngamakhemikhali namaminerali e-granite, zigqwale ubuso, futhi zibhubhise ukunemba nobuhle bawo.
Ukuhlanza okujulile okuvamile: Ukugcinwa okuphelele kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle
Ukusetha umjikelezo: Ngokuya ngokuhlanzeka kokusetshenziswa kwendawo kanye nokuvama kokusetshenziswa kwemishini, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ngokujulile isisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite njalo ezinyangeni ezi-1-2. Uma imishini isendaweni enzima enothuli oluningi, umswakama noma amagesi agqwalisayo, noma isetshenziswa njalo, kunconywa ukuthi kufinyezwe umjikelezo wokuhlanza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isisekelo sisesimweni esihle kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Inqubo yokuhlanza: Ngaphambi kokuhlanza okujulile, susa ngokucophelela izingxenye zemishini ezixhunywe esisekelweni sokunemba kwe-granite bese uthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ukuvimbela umonakalo obangelwa ukushayisana ngesikhathi sokuhlanza. Lungisa isitsha samanzi, umanzise ibhulashi elithambile, cwilisa inani elincane lokuhlanza itshe elikhethekile, uhambisane nokuthungwa kwe-granite, uhlanze ngokucophelela ubuso besisekelo. Gxila ekuhlanzeni izimbobo ezincane, izikhala, nezindawo eziqoqa ukungcola okunzima ukuzifinyelela ekuhlanzeni kwansuku zonke. Ngemva kokuhlanza, hlanza isisekelo ngamanzi amaningi, usebenzisa isibhamu samanzi esinomfutho ophansi (qaphela ukulawula umfutho wamanzi, gwema umonakalo esisekelweni) kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokuhlanza nokungcola kususiwe ngokuphelele. Ngemva kokugeza, beka isisekelo endaweni enomoya omuhle, eyomile nehlanzekile ukuze yome ngokwemvelo, noma sebenzisa umoya ohlanzekile ocindezelwe ukuze wome, ukugwema amabala amanzi noma isikhunta esibangelwa amabala amanzi.
Amaphuzu okulungisa: asekelwe ekuvimbeleni, ahlala isikhathi eside
Ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana: Nakuba ubulukhuni be-granite buphakeme, kodwa ukuthungwa kwayo kuyaphuka, ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke nasekuphatheni imishini, kungase kuthinteke kancane ngengozi yizinto ezisindayo, imifantu noma umonakalo, okuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. Ngakho-ke, isibonakaliso sesixwayiso sibekwe endaweni evelele endaweni yokusebenza ukukhumbuza opharetha ukuthi aqaphele. Lapho uhambisa amadivayisi noma ubeka izinto, ziphathe ngokucophelela. Uma kudingeka, faka ama-MATS avikelayo eduze kwezisekelo ukuze unciphise ingozi yokungqubuzana ngengozi.
Ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama: I-Granite izwa kakhulu ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Izinga lokushisa elifanele lendawo yokusebenza kufanele lilawulwe ku-20 ° C ±1 ° C, kanti umswakama ohlobene kufanele ugcinwe ku-40%-60% RH. Ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa kuzokwenza i-granite yande futhi inciphe, okuholela ezinguqukweni zobukhulu futhi kuthinte ukunemba kwemishini; Indawo enomswakama ophezulu ingabangela ukuthi ubuso be-granite bumunce umhwamuko wamanzi, okuzobangela ukuguguleka kobuso futhi kunciphise ukunemba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Amabhizinisi angafaka uhlelo lokupholisa umoya oluhlala njalo kanye nomswakama, izinzwa zokushisa kanye nomswakama kanye neminye imishini, ukuqapha kanye nokulawula izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama wemvelo ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuze isisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite sakhe indawo yokusebenza ezinzile nefanelekile.
Ukutholwa nokulinganiswa okunembile: Njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3-6, kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okulinganisa angochwepheshe, njengethuluzi lokulinganisa elihlanganisiwe, i-laser interferometer, njll., ukuthola ukuthi i-flat, i-straight kanye nezinye izinkomba zokunemba ezibalulekile zesisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite. Uma ukuphambuka kokunemba sekutholiwe, xhumana nabasebenzi bokulungisa abangochwepheshe ngesikhathi, bese usebenzisa amathuluzi nobuchwepheshe bochwepheshe ukulinganisa nokulungisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ihlala isesimweni sokusebenza okunembile.
Khetha izindlela ezifanele zokuhlanza nokulungisa, nakekela kahle isisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite, hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi ingagcina ukunemba okuhle kakhulu nokuzinza isikhathi eside, inikeze ukwesekwa okuthembekile kwemishini yakho yokunemba, kodwa futhi inciphise izinga lokwehluleka kwemishini, yandise impilo yesevisi, ihambise umsebenzi wakho wokukhiqiza nocwaningo lwesayensi, futhi idale inani elikhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-10-2025