Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwamapulatifomu anembile kubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwawo isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza okuzinzile. Okokuqala, ukulungiswa njalo kungaqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zepulatifomu zisesimweni esihle sokusebenza, ukutholakala ngesikhathi kanye nokuxazululwa kwezinkinga ezingaba khona, ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezincane ukuthi zingabi ukwehluleka okukhulu, kwandise impilo yesevisi yepulatifomu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umsebenzi wokugcinwa ungagcina nokunemba nokuzinza kwepulatifomu, kunciphise ukushintshashintsha kokusebenza okubangelwa yizici zangaphandle njengokudlidliza kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, futhi kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuthembekile kwepulatifomu ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa nokugcinwa kungathuthukisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kokusebenza, kunciphise ingozi yokwehluleka kwepulatifomu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi kuqinisekise ukuqhubeka nokuzinza kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngokombono wezomnotho, amasu okugcinwa nokugcinwa anengqondo anganciphisa izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila wepulatifomu, okuyisinqumo esibheke phambili kakhulu futhi esinomnotho.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngamapulatifomu anembile ezinto ezahlukene kanye nokucaciswa, izizathu zomehluko wentengo zibonakala kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
1. Umehluko wezinto ezibonakalayo: Izingxenye eziyinhloko zepulatifomu yokunemba, njengesitimela esiqondisayo, indlela yokudlulisa, isakhiwo sokusekela, njll., izinto ezisetshenziswayo zizothinta ngqo izindleko zayo. Izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengensimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium alloy noma ama-alloy akhethekile azigcini nje ngokuba namandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala, kodwa futhi zinikeza ukunemba okungcono nokuzinza, ngakho-ke intengo iphakeme kakhulu. Ipulatifomu enezinto ezijwayelekile, yize ingahlangabezana nezidingo eziyisisekelo, ingase intule ukusebenza nokuphila, futhi intengo izoba phansi ngokwemvelo.
2. Imininingwane nosayizi: Imininingwane nosayizi wepulatifomu yokunemba nakho kuyizinto ezibalulekile ekunqumeni intengo. Amapulatifomu amakhulu, anzima noma anembile adinga izinto eziningi kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke abiza kakhulu futhi athengiswa kakhulu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, amapulatifomu amancane, omthwalo olula noma anembile ajwayelekile anezindleko eziphansi futhi athengeka kalula.
3. Umsebenzi kanye nokusebenza: Amapulatifomu ahlukene okunemba angaba nomehluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni kanye nokusebenza. Amanye amapulatifomu aphezulu angahlanganisa izinzwa eziningi, izinhlelo zokulawula, kanye nemisebenzi yokulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo ukuze kuvunyelwe imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kanye nezidingo zokunemba okuphezulu, futhi lezi zici ezengeziwe ngokungangabazeki zizokhulisa izindleko zepulatifomu. Ipulatifomu yemodeli eyisisekelo ingaba nemisebenzi yokulinganisa eyisisekelo noma yokubeka, futhi intengo ilula kakhulu.
4. Uhlobo kanye nenqubo: Imikhiqizo eyaziwayo ivame ukuba nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthuke kakhulu kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ikhwalithi eziqinile, ezingakhiqiza amapulatifomu anembile anokusebenza okuzinzile kanye nekhwalithi ethembekile. Lezi zinkokhelo zohlobo nazo zinegalelo ekwehlukeni kwentengo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imikhiqizo inganikeza nensizakalo ephelele yangemva kokuthengisa kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe, okuthuthukisa kakhulu inani lomkhiqizo.
Ngamafuphi, kunezizathu eziningi zomehluko emananini amapulatifomu anembile ezinto ezahlukene kanye nemininingwane, okuhlanganisa izindleko zezinto, usayizi wemininingwane, umsebenzi kanye nokusebenza, kanye nezici zomkhiqizo kanye nenqubo. Lapho bekhetha ipulatifomu, abasebenzisi kufanele bacabangele ngokuphelele ngokwezidingo zabo kanye nesabelomali sabo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-05-2024