Kungani ukhetha i-granite esikhundleni sensimbi yezingxenye ze-granite zemikhiqizo yenqubo yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor

I-granite nensimbi kuyizinto ezimbili ezihlukene kakhulu ezingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Embonini yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor, i-granite isibe yinto ekhethwayo yezingxenye namathuluzi ahlukahlukene, ithatha indawo yensimbi kule nqubo. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinye zezizathu ezenza i-granite ithandwe kunensimbi kule mboni.

1) Ukuqina Nokuqina: I-Granite yaziwa ngokuzinza kwayo okumangalisayo nokuqina kwayo. Ine-coefficient ephansi kakhulu yokwanda kokushisa, okusho ukuthi ingagcina isimo sayo nesimo sayo ngisho noma ivezwe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kakhulu. Iphinde imelane kakhulu nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo isikhathi eside. Uma kuqhathaniswa, izingxenye zensimbi zingaguquguquka noma ziwohloke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekunciphiseni umkhiqizo kanye nokwanda kwezindleko zokulungisa.

2) Ukunemba: Ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokunemba, futhi i-granite iyinto efanelekile yokufeza ukunemba. Ubulukhuni bayo nokuzinza kuvumela imishini nokulinganisa okunembe kakhulu, okubaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye ezincane ezifana namabhodi wesekethe nama-microprocessor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-granite inezakhiwo zemvelo zokunciphisa ukudlidliza ezinciphisa imiphumela yokudlidliza kwangaphandle, okunikeza indawo ezinzile yemishini ebucayi.

3) Ukuhlanzeka: Embonini yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor, ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Noma yikuphi ukungcola kungaholela emikhiqizweni enephutha noma isikhathi esifushane sokuphila kwemishini. I-granite iyinto engenazo izimbobo engamunci uketshezi, okusho ukuthi noma yikuphi ukungcola okungaba khona kungasuswa kalula. Izingxenye zensimbi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingaba nezindawo ezinezimbobo ezingabamba futhi zigcine ukungcola.

4) Izindleko eziphansi: Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zezingxenye ze-granite zingase zibe phezulu kunezazo zensimbi, ukuqina kwazo kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kungonga imali eningi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izingxenye zensimbi zingadinga ukushintshwa njalo ngenxa yokuguga, kuyilapho izingxenye ze-granite zingahlala iminyaka eminingi, zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane.

Ekuphetheni, kunezizathu eziningana ezinhle kakhulu zokuthi kungani i-granite ibhekwa njengento esetshenziswa kakhulu ezingxenyeni zokukhiqiza ze-semiconductor. Inikeza ukuzinza, ukunemba, ukuhlanzeka, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, konke okubangela ukukhiqiza okungcono kanye nomkhiqizo wokugcina osezingeni eliphezulu.