Imishini yokulinganisa enamandla, i-vs ethambile ethambile
Imishini yokulinganisa izindiza ezimbili, noma imishini yokulinganisa enamandla, isetshenziselwa ukulungiswa ngokungalingani okungokomfanekiso nokunamandla. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile zemishini yokulinganisa enamandla etholile ukwamukelwa okubanzi kuwumshini "othambile" noma oguqukayo womshini wokuthwala othambile kanye nomshini onzima "noma oqinile noma umshini wokuthwala oqinile. Ngenkathi empeleni awukho umehluko phakathi kwamabombo asetshenzisiwe, imishini inezinhlobo ezahlukene zokumiswa.
Imishini ethambile yokulinganisa
Umshini othambekele othambile uthola igama lawo kusuka eqinisweni lokuthi uxhasa i-rotor ukuze ilinganiselwe kuma-bearings akhululekile ukuhambisa endaweni okungenani eyodwa, ngokuvamile ngokuvundlile noma ngokuqondile noma nge-perpendically ku-rotor axis. Ithiyori ngemuva kwalesi sitayela sokulinganisa ukuthi i-rotor iziphatha njengokuthi imisiwe maphakathi nomoya ngenkathi ukunyakaza kwe-rotor kulinganiswa. Idizayini yemishini yomshini othambekele kancane iyinkimbinkimbi kancane, kepha ama-elekthronikhi ahilelekile alula ngokuqhathaniswa nemishini ethwala kanzima. Idizayini yomshini wokulinganisa othambile ivumela ukuthi ibekwe cishe noma kuphi, njengoba umsebenzi oguquguqukayo uxhasa ukuhlukaniswa kwemvelo okuvela emsebenzini oseduzane. Lokhu kuvumela futhi ukuthi umshini uhanjiswe ngaphandle kokuthinta ukulinganiswa kwensiza, ngokungafani nemishini ethwala kanzima.
I-resonance ye-rotor kanye ne-bearing systel yenzeka ngengxenye eyodwa noma ngaphansi kwesivinini esiphansi sokulinganisa. I-Balancing yenziwa ngokuvama okuphezulu kunesivalelo sokumiswa komqondo.
Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi umshini wokulinganisa othambile othambile uyinto ephathekayo, ihlinzeka ngezinzuzo ezingeziwe zokuzwela okuphezulu kunemishini ethwala kanzima ngejubane eliphansi lokulinganisa; Imishini ethwala kanzima ilinganisa amandla okuvame ukudinga ijubane eliphakeme lokulinganisa. Inzuzo eyengeziwe ukuthi imishini yethu ethambile ethambile ilinganisa futhi ibonise ukunyakaza kwangempela noma ukuthuthwa kwe-rotor ngenkathi kuwukuwohloka okuhlinzeka ngendlela eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokuthi umshini uphendula kahle futhi i-rotor ibheke kahle.
Inzuzo enkulu yemishini evuthayo ethambile ukuthi bathambekele ekubeni yinzuzo enkulu. Bangakwazi ukuphatha uhla olubanzi lwezinsimbi ze-rotor ngosayizi owodwa womshini. Akukho sisekelo esikhethekile esidingekayo sokufakelwa kanye nomshini ungashukunyiswa ngaphandle kokuthola ukulinganisa kabusha kusuka kuchwepheshe.
Imishini yokulinganisa ethambile ethambile, njengemishini yokuthela kanzima, ingalinganisa ama-rotors aqondiswe ngokuqondile. Kodwa-ke, ukulinganisa kwe-rotor ye-overhung kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwesiqeshana esingesihle sokunamathisela.
Isithombe ngenhla sibonisa umshini othambile wokulinganisa. Qaphela ukuthi ukuqondiswa kohlelo lokuthwala kuvumela i-pendulum ukuba ijike emuva naphambili nge-rotor. Ukuhanjiswa kuqoshwa inzwa yokudlidliza futhi kamuva bekusetshenziselwa ukubala inani elingalingani.
Imishini yokulinganisa kanzima yokulinganisa
Imishini yokulinganisa ethwala kanzima inomsebenzi oqinile isekela futhi incike kuma-elekthronikhi aqokiwe ukuhumusha ukunyakaza. Lokhu kudinga isisekelo esikhulu, esiqinile lapho kufanele kusethwe khona unomphela futhi kulinganiswe endaweni ngumenzi. Ithiyori ngemuva kwalolu hlelo lokulinganisa ukuthi i-rotor icindezelwe ngokuphelele futhi ibutho lokuthi i-rotor ibeka ezisekelweni zilinganiswa. Ukudlidliza kwangemuva kusuka emishini ephansi noma umsebenzi esitezi somsebenzi kungathinta imiphumela yokulinganisa. Imvamisa, imishini ethwala kanzima isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni imisebenzi yokukhiqiza lapho kudingeka khona isikhathi sokujikeleza okusheshayo.
Inzuzo enkulu yemishini ethwala kanzima ukuthi bavame ukuhlinzeka ngokufunda okusheshayo okungalingani, okuwusizo ekukhiqizeni okuphezulu kokukhiqizwa okuphezulu.
Isici esinqunyelwe semishini ethwala kanzima yijubane elidingekayo lokulinganisa le-rotor ngesikhathi sokuhlola. Ngoba umshini ukala amandla angalingani kwe-rotor ejikelezayo, i-rotor kumele ibe khona ngesivinini esikhulu ukukhiqiza amandla anele okutholakale ukumiswa okuqinile.
Thwebula
Kungakhathaleki ukuthi iyiphi umshini wokulinganisa ovundlile osetshenzisiwe, ukuhlaziya kwesiswebhu kungadingeka lapho ulinganisa amade, ama-roll amancanyana, noma amanye ama-rotors aguquguqukayo. Isiswebhu yisilinganiso sokushintshana noma sokugoba i-rotor eguquguqukayo. Uma usola ukuthi ungadinga ukukala isiswebhu, hlola ngokusekelwa kwethu kwezobuchwepheshe futhi sizonquma ukuthi isibonakaliso sesiswebhu siyadingeka yini isicelo sakho.