Ingabe Zikhona Izithiyo Zezisekelo Zomshini We-Granite Zemishini Yokuskena I-Wafer? Ake Sixoxe.

Embonini ye-semiconductor, imishini yokuskena i-wafer idinga ukunemba okukhulu ukuze ibone ngisho namaphutha amancane kakhulu kuma-wafer. Izisekelo zomshini we-granite zamukelwe kabanzi ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo eziningi, njengokuqina okuphezulu kanye nokunciphisa ukudlidliza okuhle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma iyiphi into, azinazo izinkinga zazo ezingaba khona.

Izindleko Zokucatshangelwa
Enye yezinto eziyinhloko ezikhathazayo ngezisekelo zomshini we-granite yizindleko. I-granite, ikakhulukazi i-granite esezingeni eliphezulu efanele ukusetshenziswa ngokunemba, iyinto ebiza kakhulu. Ukukhipha, ukucubungula, kanye nokwakheka kwe-granite ibe yisisekelo somshini esihlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zemishini yokuskena ye-wafer kuhilela izindleko ezinkulu. Ezinkampanini ezinemikhawulo yesabelomali, lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala okuphezulu kungaba yisivikelo. Nakuba izinzuzo zesikhathi eside maqondana nokusebenza kwemishini nokuqina kwayo zingase zivumele izindleko, isithiyo sezindleko zangaphambilini siseyisici izinhlangano eziningi okudingeka zisicabangele ngokucophelela.
Isisindo Nokuhamba
I-Granite iyinto ebanzi, futhi lokhu kuxinana kuholela esisekelweni somshini esinzima. Emishinini yokuskena i-wafer engadinga ukususwa noma ukushintshwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa, ukulungiswa, noma ukulungiswa kabusha kwesikhungo, isisindo sesisekelo se-granite singaba yinselele. Imishini yokuphakamisa ekhethekile kanye nomsebenzi owengeziwe kungadingeka ukuze kusingathwe isisekelo esinzima, okwandisa ubunzima kanye nezindleko ezihambisana nanoma yikuphi ukunyakaza okuhlobene nemishini. Kwezinye izimo, isisindo sesisekelo se-granite singase sinciphise nokuguquguquka kwendawo lapho imishini yokuskena i-wafer ingafakwa khona, njengoba phansi noma indawo yokufaka kumele ikwazi ukusekela umthwalo omkhulu.
Ubunzima Bokwenza Imishini Nokwenza Ngokwezifiso
Esinye isici esingaba khona sisekusetshenzisweni nasekusetshenzisweni ngokwezifiso kwe-granite. Njengoba iyinto yemvelo, ukusebenza nge-granite ukuze kufezwe izimo ezithile kakhulu, izici eziyinkimbinkimbi, noma ukubekezelelana okuqinile kungaba nzima. Inqubo yokusetshenziswa kwe-granite idinga amathuluzi akhethekile, amasu, kanye nabasebenzi abanolwazi. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunezela ezindleleni zokukhiqiza kodwa futhi kungandisa isikhathi sokuhola sokukhiqiza izisekelo zomshini we-granite ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zemiklamo yemishini yokuskena ye-wafer ehlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto eziklanywe ngobunjiniyela, i-granite ingaba nemikhawulo ngokwezinga engenziwa ngalo ngokwezifiso, okungaba yinkinga kubakhiqizi be-semiconductor abanezidingo ezithile zemishini.
Ukutholakala kanye Nokuthola Imithombo
I-granite esezingeni eliphezulu efanele imishini yokuskena i-wafer ingase ingatholakali kalula kuzo zonke izifunda. Ukuthola uhlobo olufanele lwe-granite olunezici zekhwalithi ezihambisanayo kungaba yinselele. Uma indawo yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor itholakala endaweni ekude nezindawo zokumba i-granite noma abaphakeli abathembekile, izindleko zokuhamba zizokwandisa izindleko eziphelele zesisekelo somshini we-granite. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka, njengezindawo zokumba ezibhekene nezinkinga zokukhiqiza noma ukubambezeleka kokuthutha, kungathinta ukulethwa kwe-granite ngesikhathi esifanele kwezisekelo zomshini wokukhiqiza, okungenzeka kubangele ukubambezeleka ekukhiqizweni noma ekugcinweni kwemishini yokuskena i-wafer.
Naphezu kwalezi zingqinamba ezingaba khona, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izinzuzo zezisekelo zomshini we-granite, njengokuqina kwazo okulinganiselwe kanye namakhono okudlidliza - ukudambisa, zivame ukwedlula lezi zinkinga ezimweni eziningi zokukhiqiza ama-semiconductor. Kodwa-ke, ukuqonda lezi zingqinamba ezingaba khona kungasiza abakhiqizi be-semiconductor ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa lapho bekhetha izinto zemishini yabo yokuskena i-wafer. Uma ucabangela izisekelo zomshini we-granite, ukusebenzisana nomhlinzeki othembekile njenge-ZHHIMG® kunganciphisa ezinye zalezi zinkinga. I-ZHHIMG® inikeza imikhiqizo ye-granite esezingeni eliphezulu enezitifiketi eziningi, iqinisekisa kokubili ikhwalithi kanye, ngezinga elithile, ukuthola okuzinzile kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko ngezinqubo zabo zokukhiqiza eziphumelelayo.