Amapuleti angaphezulu kwegwadle angamahhashi okusebenza abalulekile ekulinganisweni okunembayo, asebenza izindima ezibalulekile ekuhlolweni kobunjiniyela, ukulinganisa insimbi, nokuqinisekiswa kobukhulu kuyo yonke indawo ye-aerospace, izimoto, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemishini yezokwelapha. Ngokungafani nefenisha evamile yegwadle (isb., amatafula, amatafula ekhofi), amapuleti angaphezulu kwegwadle esezingeni lezimboni akhiwe kusukela kugwadule wekhwalithi ephezulu we-Taishan Green (utholakala e-Taishan, eSifundazweni SaseShandong) - ngokuvamile ngezinhlobonhlobo ze-granite ze-Taishan Green noma Okuhlaza Okumhlophe. Akhiqizwe ngokusebenzisa ukugaya okunembayo okwenziwa ngesandla noma ngemishini ekhethekile yokugaya ye-CNC, lawa mapuleti aletha ukushelela okukhethekile, ukushelela kwendawo, nokusimama kohlangothi, anamathela kumazinga aqinile embonini (isb, ISO 8512, ASME B89.3.1).
Inzuzo eyinhloko yamapuleti angaphezulu kwegwadle ilele ekuziphatheni kwawo okuhlukile: ngisho noma kuklwebhe ngephutha phakathi nokusetshenziswa, umonakalo uvamise ukuvela njengama-dent amancane, angaphumi ngaphandle kunokuba ama-burrs aphakanyisiwe - isici esibalulekile esilondoloza ukunemba kokulinganisa. Kodwa-ke, ukuvimbela amazinyo ngokuphelele kubalulekile ekugcineni ukunemba kwesikhathi eside nokugwema ukulinganisa kabusha okubizayo noma ukushintshwa. Lo mhlahlandlela unikeza imininingwane ngezimbangela eziyinhloko zama-dent namasu angasebenza okuvikela amapuleti akho angaphezulu kwegwadle, enzelwe abakhiqizi bokulinganisa ukunemba kanye namathimba okulawula ikhwalithi.
1. Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zezicwecwe Ezingaphezulu ZeGranite (Kungani Zidlula Ezinye Izinto)
Ngaphambi kokubhekana nokuvinjelwa kwamazinyo, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuthi kungani i-granite ihlala iyinketho ephezulu yezicelo ezinembayo - iqinisa inani layo kubakhiqizi abatshala imali ekuthembekeni kokulinganisa kwesikhathi eside:
- Ukuminyana okuphezulu nokufana: Ukuminyana okuphezulu kwamaminerali e-Granite (2.6-2.7 g/cm³) kanye nesakhiwo esilinganayo siqinisekisa ukuqina kobukhulu obukhethekile, insimbi esebenza kahle kakhulu noma amapuleti ayinhlanganisela angase asonteke ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
- I-Wear & corrosion resistance: Imelana nokuhuzuka kusukela ekusetshenzisweni okuvamile futhi imelana nokuchayeka kuma-acids athambile, izinto ezipholile, nezinyibilikisi zasembonini - ilungele izindawo zokusebenzela ezinokhahlo.
- Izakhiwo ezingezona kazibuthe: Ngokungafani namapuleti ensimbi, igwadle aliwugcini uzibuthe, lisusa ukuphazamiseka ngamathuluzi okulinganisa kazibuthe (isb., izinkomba zokudayela kazibuthe, ama-chucks kazibuthe).
- Ukunwetshwa okushisayo okuncane: Nge-coefficient yokunweba okushisayo engu-~0.8×10⁻⁶/°C, igwagwa alithinteki kakhulu ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, liqinisekisa izilinganiso ezingaguquki ngisho nasezimeni zokusebenzela eziguquguqukayo.
- Ukubekezelela umonakalo: Njengoba kuphawuliwe, imihuzuko emincane iphumela embotsheni engashoni (hhayi emaphethelweni aphakeme), ukuvimbela ukufundwa okungamanga ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokucaba noma kuhlolwa izingcezu zomsebenzi - okuhlukanisa ukhiye kumapuleti ensimbi, lapho ukuklwebheka kungakha ama-burrs aphumayo.
2. Izimbangela Zomsuka Wamazinyo Ezingcwecweni Ze-Granite Surface
Ukuze uvimbele ngempumelelo amazinyo, qala uqonde izibangeli eziyinhloko - iningi lisuka ekuphatheni okungafanele, ukugcwala ngokweqile, noma ukuthintana nezinto eziqinile/ezihubhukayo:
- Isisindo sendawo eseqile: Ukubeka izingcezu zokusebenza ezinzima (ezidlula umthwalo olinganiselwe wepuleti) noma ukusebenzisa ukucindezela okugxilile (isb, ukubopha ingxenye esindayo endaweni eyodwa) kungaminyanisa ukwakheka kwekristalu yegwadle, kwenze amazinyo angapheli.
- Umthelela ovela ezintweni eziqinile: Ukushayisana ngengozi ngamathuluzi ensimbi (isb., izando, izikrufu), izingcezu zengcezwana yokusebenza, noma okokusebenza kokulinganisa okuwile kudlulisa amandla omthelela aphezulu endaweni yegwadle, kudala amabotho ajulile noma ama-chips.
- Ukunukubezeka kwezinhlayiyana ezihuzukayo: Ukushefa kwensimbi, uthuli lwe-emery, noma isihlabathi esivaleleke phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza nendawo yamapuleti kusebenza njengama-abrasive ngesikhathi sokulinganisa. Lapho kusetshenziswa ukucindezela (isb., ukuslayida ucezu lokusebenza), lezi zinhlayiya ziklwebha igwadle, ziguquke zibe amazinyo amancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Amathuluzi okuhlanza angalungile: Ukusebenzisa amabhulashi okukhuhla amaholoholo, uvolo wensimbi, noma izinto zokuhlanza ezilumayo kungahuga indawo epholishiwe, kudale ama-micro-dent anqwabelanayo futhi awonakalise ukunemba.
3. Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Amasu Okuvimbela Amazinyo
3.1 Ukulawulwa Okuqinile Komthwalo (Gwema Ukugcwala Okugcwele Nengcindezi Egxilile).
- Namathela imikhawulo yomthwalo olinganiselwe: Ipuleti ngalinye langaphezulu legwadle linomthwalo omkhulu oshiwo (isb, 500 kg/m² wamapuleti avamile, 1000 kg/m² wamamodeli emisebenzi esindayo). Qinisekisa umthamo wokulayisha wepuleti ngaphambi kokubeka izinto zokusebenza — ungalokothi udlule kuwo, noma okwesikhashana
- Qinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo okufanayo: Sebenzisa amabhulokhi okusekela noma amapuleti okusakaza lapho ubeka izinto zokusebenza ezinomumo ongajwayelekile noma ezinzima (isb., ukulingisa okukhulu). Lokhu kunciphisa ingcindezi yendawo, kuvimbela ukubola okubangelwa ukulayishwa kwendawo
- Gwema ukubamba ngamandla amakhulu: Lapho uvikela izinto zokusebenza ngezinsimbi, sebenzisa ama-torque wrenches ukulawula ingcindezi. Ama-clamp aqina kakhulu angacindezela indawo ye-granite endaweni yokuxhumana ye-clamp, yenze amazinyo.
Inothi Elibalulekile: Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ngokwezifiso (isb., izingxenye ze-aerospace ezinkulu), sebenzisana nabakhiqizi ukuze bakhe amapuleti egwadle anamandla okuthwala umthwalo aqinisiwe — lokhu kuqeda ubungozi bamazinyo ahlobene nokugcwala ngokweqile.
3.2 Ukuvikelwa Komthelela (Vimbela Ukungqubuzana Ngesikhathi Sokuphatha & Ukusebenzisa).
- Bamba ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokuthutha: Sebenzisa izihlilingi eziphakamisayo ezinamasondo noma izinto zokuphakamisa i-vacuum (hhayi izingwegwe zensimbi) ukuze uhambise amapuleti egwadle. Songa imiphetho ngemichilo eyigwebu evimbela ukushayisana ukuze ubambe ukushaqeka uma kwenzeka amaqhubu ngengozi.
- Faka izigcinalwazi zasemsebenzini: Namathisela amaphedi enjoloba noma i-polyurethane buffer emaphethelweni amabhentshi okusebenzela, amathuluzi omshini, noma okokusebenza okuseduze — lokhu kusebenza njengesithiyo uma ipuleti noma izinto zokusebenza zishintsha ngokungalindelekile.
- Vimbela ukuthintana kwamathuluzi aqinile: Ungalokothi ubeke noma uwise amathuluzi ensimbi eqinile (isb., izando, ama-drill, imihlathi ye-caliper) ngqo endaweni yegranite. Sebenzisa amathreyi amathuluzi azinikele noma amacansi athambile we-silicone ukuze ugcine amathuluzi eduze kwepuleti
3.3 Ukunakekelwa Komhlaba (Vimbela Ukulimala Okuqhume).
- Hlanza ngaphambi nangemuva kokusetshenziswa: Sula ingaphezulu lepuleti ngendwangu ye-microfiber engena-lint emanziswe ngesicoci se-pH esingathathi hlangothi, esingaqhumi (isb., isicoci esikhethekile segwadle). Lokhu kususa ama-metal shavings, izinsalela zokupholisa, noma uthuli olungase lubangele ama-micro-dent ngesikhathi sokulinganisa.
- Gwema ukuthintana nezinto ezihugayo: Ungalokothi usebenzise ipuleti ukuze ukhuhle isipholile esomisiwe, isipatha sokushisela, noma ukugqwala — lokhu kuqukethe izinhlayiya eziqinile ezinwaya phezulu. Esikhundleni salokho, sebenzisa i-plastic scraper (hhayi insimbi) ukuze ususe ngobumnene udoti
- Ukuhlola okuvamile kwama-micro-dent: Sebenzisa i-straightedge enembayo noma i-laser flatness tester ukuze uhlole ama-micro-dent afihliwe nyanga zonke. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuvumela ukupholishwa okuphrofeshinali (ngochwepheshe abagunyazwe yi-ISO) ukulungisa umonakalo omncane ngaphambi kokuba kuthinte izilinganiso.
4. Umkhawulo Oyinhloko Wokukhuluma: Ubuthakathaka
Nakuba amapuleti angaphezulu kwegwadle esebenza kahle kakhulu ekumelaneni nezibonda (uma kuqhathaniswa nama-protrusions), ubungozi bawo obukhulu buwukuba brittleness - imithelela enzima (isb., ukuwisa ucezu lwensimbi) kungabangela ukuqhekeka noma ama-chips, hhayi nje ukubola. Ukunciphisa lokhu:
- Qeqesha ama-opharetha kumaphrothokholi okuphatha okufanele (isb, akukho ukusebenza eduze kwezindawo zokusebenza ezinamapuleti egwadle).
- Sebenzisa onogada basenqenqemeni (ezenziwe ngerabha eqinisiwe) kuwo wonke amakhona amapuleti ukuze ubambe umthelela
- Gcina amapuleti angasetshenzisiwe ezindaweni ezizinikele, ezilawulwa yisimo sezulu - gwema ukupakisha amapuleti noma ukubeka izinto ezisindayo phezu kwawo.
Isiphetho
Ukuvikela amapuleti angaphezulu kwegwadle embotsheni akukhona nje ukulondoloza ukubukeka kwawo — kumayelana nokuvikela ukunemba okushayela ikhwalithi yakho yokukhiqiza. Ngokulandela ukuphathwa komthwalo okuqinile, ukuvikela umthelela, nezinqubo zokunakekela indawo engaphezulu, unganweba ubude besikhathi sepuleti lakho (ngokuvamile ngeminyaka engu-7+) futhi unciphise izindleko zokulinganisa, uqinisekise ukuthobelana ne-ISO 8512 kanye nezindinganiso ze-ASME.
E-[Igama Lomkhiqizo Wakho], sisebenza ngokukhethekile kumapuleti angaphezulu egwadle angokwezifiso aklanywe nge-premium Taishan Green granite — ipuleti ngalinye ligaywa ngokunemba okuyizinyathelo ezi-5 kanye nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi eqinile ukuze limelane nezibonda futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kwesikhathi eside. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ipuleti elijwayelekile elingu-1000×800mm ukuze lihlolwe okuvamile noma isixazululo sosayizi ngokwezifiso sezingxenye ze-aerospace, ithimba lethu liletha imikhiqizo eqinisekiswe i-ISO enokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe okungu-24/7. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze uxoxe ngezidingo zakho futhi uthole isaphulelo samahhala, esingabophekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-21-2025