Ekwakhiweni kwepulatifomu yemoto eqondile, ukukhetha isisekelo kubaluleke kakhulu, akuyona nje isakhiwo sokusekela sepulatifomu yemoto, kodwa futhi kuthinta ngqo izici zokudlidliza zesistimu yonke. Njengezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, i-granite isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwesisekelo esinembile ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu kanye nokumelana okuhle kwamakhemikhali. Phakathi kwazo, imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo esinembile se-granite ingenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta izici zokudlidliza zepulatifomu yemoto eqondile.
I. Ukubuka konke kwemvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite
Imvamisa yemvelo imvamisa ethile yento ekudlidlizeni okukhululekile, iyimpahla ebonakalayo yento ngokwayo, kanye nesimo sento, izinto ezibonakalayo, ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo nezinye izici. Epulatifomu yemoto eqondile, imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite ibhekisela emvamisa yokudlidliza kwayo lapho isisekelo sivuselelwa ngaphandle. Le mvamisa ibonisa ngqo ukuqina nokuqina kwesisekelo.
Okwesibili, ithonya lemvamisa yemvelo ezicini zokudlidliza zesikhulumi semoto esiqondile
1. Ukulawulwa kwe-vibration amplitude: Lapho imoto eqondile idlidliza ngesikhathi sokusebenza, uma imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo se-granite iseduze noma ifana nemvamisa yokudlidliza yemoto, kuzovela i-resonance. I-Resonance izokwenza i-vibration amplitude yesisekelo ikhuphuke kakhulu, okuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekuzinzeni nasekunembileni kwesistimu yonke. Ngakho-ke, imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo ingathuthukiswa ngokukhetha izinto ze-granite ezifanele nokwenza ngcono ukwakheka kwesisekelo, okungagwema ngempumelelo ukwenzeka kwe-resonance amplitude futhi kulawule i-vibration amplitude.
2. Ukusabalala kwemvamisa yokudlidliza: Epulatifomu yemoto eqondile, ngenxa yethonya lezici ezahlukahlukene, imvamisa yokudlidliza yemoto ingashintsha. Uma imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo segranite iyodwa noma igxile ebhendini ethile yemvamisa, kulula ukuhlangana noma ukusondela kumvamisa yokudlidliza yemoto, ngaleyo ndlela kubangele ukuzwakala. Isisekelo segranite esinemvamisa ephezulu yemvelo sivame ukuba nobubanzi bokusabalala kwemvamisa ebanzi, okungazivumelanisa kangcono noshintsho lwemvamisa yokudlidliza yemoto futhi kunciphise ukwenzeka kokuzwakala.
3. Isithiyo sokudlulisa ukudlidliza: Imvamisa ephezulu yemvelo yesisekelo segranite isho nokuthi sinokuqina okuphezulu nokuzinza. Lapho injini idlidliza, amandla okudlidliza azosakazwa ngokushesha futhi avalwe lapho edluliselwa esisekelweni, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe umthelela ohlelweni lonke. Lo mphumela wokuvimbela uyasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuzinza nokunemba kwepulatifomu yenjini eqondile.
Okwesithathu, indlela yokwenza ngcono imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo se-granite
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo se-granite, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingathathwa: okokuqala, khetha izinto ze-granite ezinokuqina okuphezulu nokuzinza; Okwesibili ukwenza ngcono isakhiwo sokuklama sesisekelo, njengokwandisa ukuqinisa nokushintsha ukuma kwesigaba esiphambeneyo; Okwesithathu, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokucubungula obuthuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kokucubungula kanye nekhwalithi yesisekelo.
Ngamafuphi, imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo sokunemba kwe-granite inethonya elibalulekile ezicini zokudlidliza kwepulatifomu yemoto eqondile. Izici zokudlidliza zesistimu yonke zingathuthukiswa ngempumelelo, futhi ukuzinza nokunemba kwesistimu kungathuthukiswa ngokukhetha izinto ezifanele, ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokuklama nokucubungula ukuze kwandiswe imvamisa yemvelo yesisekelo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-25-2024