Ungakuhlola kanjani ukumelana nomthelela nokusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba kwezisekelo zamagreni?

IGranite iyinto ethandwayo esetshenziselwa ukwakhelwa kokwakha ngenxa yamandla ayo nokuqina kwayo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isisekelo se-granite singamelana nemithelela kanye nemicimbi yokuzamazama komhlaba ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesakhiwo nabahlali bayo. Ithuluzi elilodwa elingasetshenziswa ukuhlola ukumelana nomthelela kanye nokusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba kuwumshini wokulinganisa (cmm).

I-CMM iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukukala izici zejometri yento enokunemba okuphezulu. Isebenzisa uphenyo ukukala ibanga phakathi kobuso bento namaphoyinti ahlukahlukene esikhaleni, okuvumela ukukalwa okunembile kobukhulu, ama-engeli, kanye nobumba. I-CMM ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlola ukumelana nomthelela kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba kwezisekelo zamagreni ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

1. Ukulinganisa ukulimala komhlaba
I-CMM ingasetshenziselwa ukukala ukujula nosayizi womonakalo ongaphezulu kwesisekelo se-granite esibangelwa yimicimbi yomthelela. Ngokuqhathanisa izilinganiso eziya kwizakhiwo zamandla ezibonakalayo, kungenzeka ukunquma ukuthi isisekelo singamelana yini nemithelela eminye noma uma ukulungiswa kuyadingeka.

2. Ukulinganisa i-deformation ngaphansi komthwalo
I-CMM ingafaka umthwalo kwisisekelo se-granite ukuze ilinganise ukuguquguquka kwayo ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Lokhu kungasetjenziselwa ukunquma ukumelana kwesisekelo kwimicimbi yokuzamazama komhlaba, okubandakanya ushintsho olungazelelwe ekucindezelekeni ngenxa yokunyakaza komhlaba. Uma isisekelo sidambisa kakhulu ngaphansi komthwalo, kungenzeka singakwazi ukubekezelela imicimbi yokuzamazama komhlaba nokulungiswa noma ukuqiniswa kungadingeka.

3. Ukuhlola i-geometry yesisekelo
I-CMM ingasetshenziswa ukukala ngokunembile i-geometry yesisekelo, kufaka phakathi usayizi wayo, ukwakheka kanye nokuqondiswa. Lolu lwazi lungasetshenziswa ukuthola ukuthi isisekelo siqondaniswe kahle futhi uma kukhona imifantu noma ezinye iziphambeko zikhona ezingase zihlehlise amandla nokumelana kwalo.

Sekukonke, kusetshenziswa i-CMM ukuhlola ukumelana nomthelela nokusebenza kokuzamazama komhlaba kwezisekelo ze-granite kuyindlela ethembekile futhi ephumelelayo yokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezakhiwo nabahlali. Ngokukala ngokunembile i-geometry ye-geometry kanye ne-gcess, kungenzeka ukuthi unqume ukuthi ukulungiswa noma ukuqinisa kuyadingeka ukuvikela okwengeziwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuqina kwesikhathi eside.