Eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-granite isiphenduke into ethandwayo ezingxenyeni zokukhiqiza ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-aerospace, imoto, kanye nezokwelapha.Lokhu ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu njengamandla aphezulu, ukuqina, nokumelana nokugqoka nokugqwala.Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izingxenye ze-granite zisebenza ngawo wonke amakhono azo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlolwa ukuze kuhlolwe ukusebenza kwazo.Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngendlela yokuhlola ukusebenza kwezingxenye ze-granite ngokuhlolwa, ikakhulukazi kusetshenziswa umshini wokulinganisa webhuloho wokudidiyela (CMM).
Ama-CMM ebhuloho asetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokukhiqiza ukukala ngokunembile ubukhulu nokubekezelelana kwezingxenye endaweni enezinhlangothi ezintathu.Basebenza ngokusebenzisa i-touch probe ukuze barekhode izixhumanisi zamaphuzu ebusweni bengxenye elinganiswayo.Le datha ibe isisetshenziselwa ukwakha imodeli ye-3D yengxenye, engahlaziywa ukuze kutholwe ukuthi iyahlangabezana yini nezicaciso ezidingekayo.
Lapho kuhlolwa izingxenye ze-granite, ama-CMM angasetshenziswa ukukala amapharamitha ahlukahlukene njengobukhulu, ukucaba, nokuqedwa kwengaphezulu kwengxenye.Lezi zilinganiso zingase ziqhathaniswe namanani alindelekile, anikezwa ngokujwayelekile ekucacisweni komklamo wengxenye.Uma kukhona ukuchezuka okubalulekile kulawa manani, kungase kubonise ukuthi ingxenye ayenzi ngendlela ehlosiwe.
Ngokungeziwe kuzilinganiso ze-CMM ezivamile, kunezinye izindlela zokuhlola ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezingxenye zegwadle.Lokhu kubandakanya:
1. Ukuhlolwa kokuqina: Lokhu kuhilela ukukala ubulukhuni begwadle ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ifaneleka yini ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe.Ukuhlolwa kokuqina kungenziwa kusetshenziswa isikali se-Mohs noma isihloli sokuqina sokuqina kwe-Vickers.
2. Ukuhlola ukuqina: Lokhu kuhilela ukusebenzisa amandla alawulwayo engxenyeni ukukala amandla ayo nokunwebeka.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezizoba ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu noma ubunzima.
3. Ukuhlolwa komthelela: Lokhu kuhilela ukubeka ingxenye emthelela ongazelelwe ukuze kunqunywe ukumelana kwayo nokushaqeka nokudlidliza.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezizosetshenziswa ezinhlelweni lapho zingase zibe nemithelela engazelelwe noma ukudlidliza.
4. Ukuhlola ukugqwala: Lokhu kuhilela ukudalula ingxenye kuma-ejenti ahlukahlukene e-corrosion ukuze kutholwe ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezingxenyeni ezizosetshenziswa lapho zingase zibe sengozini yezinto ezibolayo.
Ngokwenza lezi zivivinyo, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zabo ze-granite zenza okusemandleni abo futhi zifanele isicelo esihlosiwe.Lokhu akuqinisekisi kuphela ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwengxenye kodwa futhi kusiza ukugcina isithunzi somkhiqizi.
Sengiphetha, ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezingxenye zegwadle ngokuhlolwa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufaneleka kwazo ekusetshenzisweni okuhlosiwe.Ama-CMM angasetshenziswa ukukala amapharamitha ahlukahlukene engxenye, kuyilapho ezinye izindlela zokuhlola ezinjengokuqina, ukushuba, umthelela, nokuhlola ukugqwala nazo zingasetshenziswa.Ngokwenza lezi zivivinyo, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zabo ziyahlangabezana nokucaciswa okudingekayo futhi ziphephile futhi zithembekile kumsebenzisi wokugcina.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-16-2024