Izingxenye ze-Granite ziyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini ye-semiconductor.Asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza, futhi lezi zingxenye zidlala indima ebalulekile emishinini enembayo ephezulu ehilelekile ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo ye-semiconductor.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zegwadle zihlangabezana namazinga adingekayo okulawula ikhwalithi nokuhlolwa.
Kunezindlela eziningana ezisetshenziselwa ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwengxenye ye-granite.Isinyathelo sokuqala ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ezisetshenzisiwe, okufanele zibe sezingeni eliphezulu futhi zingabi nasici.Okuqukethwe kufanele futhi kuhlangabezane namazinga ashiwo kanye nezidingo.Izinto ezivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ze-granite ziyi-granite emnyama ne-granite empunga, ekwazi ukumelana nokugqwala futhi enobunzima obukhulu.
Uma izinto zokusetshenziswa sezikhethiwe, inqubo yokukhiqiza iqala.Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, izinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi ziyabekwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izingxenye ze-granite ezikhiqizwayo zihlangabezana namazinga adingekayo.Lezi zinyathelo zihlanganisa ukuqapha njalo kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nokuhlaziywa kwanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zivele.
Isici esisodwa esibalulekile sokulawulwa kwekhwalithi ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ze-granite ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini esetshenziswayo iyalinganiswa futhi igcinwe njalo.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emishinini eyenza ukunemba okuphezulu okudingekayo ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ze-semiconductor.Ukunakekelwa okufanele nokulinganisa kwale mishini kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa okungaguquki nokunembile kwezingxenye zegwadle.
Ukuhlolwa kwezingxenye zegwadle nakho kubalulekile.Inqubo yokuhlola ibandakanya ukulinganisa ubukhulu, ukucaba, kanye ne-perpendicularity yezingxenye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zihlangabezana nokubekezelelana okucacisiwe.Ukuhlola kwenziwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi anembayo njengama-laser interferometers, imishini yokulinganisa yokudidiyela, namapuleti angaphezulu.Imiphumela yokuhlolwa iyarekhodwa bese iqhathaniswa nokubekezelela okucacisiwe ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi umkhiqizo uyahlangabezana yini namazinga adingekayo.
Ngokungeziwe ezilinganisweni zokuhlola nokulawula ikhwalithi, kubalulekile futhi ukuphatha nokugcina izingxenye zegwadle ngendlela efanele.Ukugcinwa okufanele kusiza ukuvimbela umonakalo ekudlidlizeni, ukushaqeka, nezinye izici zangaphandle ezingase zithinte ikhwalithi yengxenye.Izingxenye ze-granite kufanele zigcinwe endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile ukuvimbela ukugqwala.
Sengiphetha, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuhlolwa kwezingxenye ze-granite kuyizici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza imishini ye-semiconductor.Kusukela ekukhethweni kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kuya ekuhlolweni komkhiqizo osuphelile, kufanele kubekwe izinyathelo eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo iyahlangabezana namazinga adingekayo.Ngokugadwa okuvamile kanye nokulinganiswa kwemishini yokukhiqiza kanye nokuhlolwa komkhiqizo wokugcina, abakhiqizi bangakhiqiza izingxenye ze-granite ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezihlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo zemboni ye-semiconductor.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2024