Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula ama-axis amaningi bushintshe ubuso bokukhiqiza kwesimanje futhi sebuyinto ebalulekile emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izindiza, izimoto, kanye nokuzivikela. Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini ye-CNC ekucubunguleni ama-axis amaningi kuye kunciphisa kakhulu umsebenzi wezandla, kwanda umkhiqizo, kanye nokunemba okuthuthukisiwe. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kusetshenziswe imishini ye-CNC, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuzinza nokuqhubeka embhedeni we-granite. Lesi sihloko sizogxila endimeni ebalulekile yombhede we-granite kanye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwawo nokuzinza.
Umbhede wegranite uyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini ye-CNC esetshenziswa ekucubungulweni kwe-multi-axis. Usebenza njengesisekelo futhi unikeza umshini ukuzinza ngesikhathi senqubo yokugaya. Uyisinqumo esifanele ngenxa yezakhiwo zawo zokudambisa, ukumelana nokwanda kokushisa, ukuqina okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina. Umbhede wegranite une-coefficient ephansi yokwanda kokushisa, okwenza ungazweli kakhulu ezinguqukweni zokushisa. Leli khwalithi liqinisekisa ukuthi umshini uhlala uzinzile ngesikhathi senqubo yokugaya, futhi ukunemba komkhiqizo wokugcina kuyagcinwa.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka nokuzinza kombhede wegranite ngesikhathi sokucubungula ama-axis amaningi, izici ezahlukahlukene zingacatshangelwa. Esinye sezici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe yindlela yokulungisa umbhede wegranite. Umbhede kufanele ulungiswe kusetshenziswa izindlela ezifanele njengokusebenzisa amabhawodi okunamathisela, ama-epoxies, noma amatheyiphu okunamathela. Lezi zindlela zihlinzeka ngokubopha okuqinile phakathi kombhede wegranite kanye nesisekelo somshini, okuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukudlidliza ngesikhathi senqubo yomshini.
Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ukufakwa kwama-bearings noma ama-shock absorbers phezulu kombhede we-granite. Lawa ma-bearings adlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni umthwalo womshini noma we-workpiece ngesikhathi senqubo yomshini. Aphinde anciphise ukudlidliza okungase kuvele ngenxa yokuhamba komshini futhi aqinisekise isisekelo esizinzile sokusebenza ngokunemba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umbhede wegranite uyahlanzwa futhi ugcinwa njalo. Ukuba khona kwezinto ezingcolisayo noma imfucumfucu embhedeni kungabangela ukudlidliza ngesikhathi senqubo yokugaya, okuholela emikhiqizweni eqediwe esezingeni eliphansi. Umbhede wegranite ohlanzekile futhi onakekelwe kahle unikeza isisekelo esizinzile kanye nobuso obubushelelezi bomshini ukuze usebenze.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka nokwakhiwa kwesisekelo somshini kufanele kube ngendlela yokuthi sisekele kahle umbhede wegranite. Isisekelo kufanele sakhiwe ukuze sinikeze ukusatshalaliswa komthwalo okulinganayo kanye nokuqina kuwo wonke ubuso bombhede wegranite.
Ekuphetheni, umbhede wegranite uyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini ye-CNC esetshenziswa ekucubungulweni kwe-multi-axis. Uhlinzeka ngokuqina nokuqhubeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokugaya, ukuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe esezingeni eliphezulu. Ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka nokusimama kombhede wegranite, izici ezahlukahlukene ezifana nezindlela zokulungisa, ukufakwa kwama-bearings, ukulungiswa njalo, kanye nomklamo nokwakhiwa okufanele kufanele kucatshangelwe. Uma kucatshangelwa lezi zici, imishini ye-CNC izosebenza kahle, inike amandla abakhiqizi ukuthi bafinyelele ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukunemba, kanye nokukhiqiza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-29-2024