I-Granite isetshenziswa kabanzi enqubweni yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor njengento yokwakha izingxenye ezinembile ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuhle kakhulu kwemishini, ukuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa, kanye ne-coefficient yokukhulisa ukushisa ephansi. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-granite kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga izinga eliphezulu lokunemba nokunemba. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinye zeziphambeko ezivamile ezingase zenzeke ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-granite ekukhiqizweni kwe-semiconductor nokuthi singazigwema kanjani.
1. Ukungalungi kahle
Ukungalungi kahle kungenye yeziphambeko ezivame kakhulu ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-granite. Kwenzeka lapho izingxenye ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zingalungi kahle maqondana nomunye nomunye. Ukungalungi kahle kungabangela ukuthi izingxenye ziphathe ngendlela engafanele futhi kungaholela ekuwohlokeni kokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ukuze kugwenywe ukungahleleki kahle, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zihlelwe kahle ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi namasu okuqondanisa ngokunembile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zihlanzwa kahle ukuze kususwe noma yikuphi ukungcola noma izinto ezingcolisayo ezingaphazamisa ukuhlelwa.
2. Ukungapheleli Komphezulu
Ukungapheleli kobuso kungenye inkinga evamile engenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-granite. Lokhu kungapheleli kungafaka phakathi imihuzuko, imigodi, kanye nokunye ukungapheleli kobuso okungaphazamisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ukungapheleli kobuso kungabangelwa futhi ukuphathwa kabi noma umonakalo ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza.
Ukuze ugweme ukungapheleli kobuso, kubalulekile ukuphatha izingxenye ngokucophelela nokusebenzisa amasu okuhlanza afanele ukususa noma yikuphi ukungcola noma izinto ezingcolisayo ezingaklwebha noma zilimaze ubuso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi namasu afanele ukupholisha ubuso bezingxenye zegranite ngomshini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi azinazo iziphambeko zobuso.
3. Ukungafani Kokukhula Kokushisa
Ukungafani kokwanda kokushisa kungenye inkinga engenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-granite. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izingxenye ezahlukene zine-coefficients yokwanda kokushisa ehlukene, okuholela ekucindezelekeni nasekuguqukeni lapho izingxenye zivezwa ekushintsheni kokushisa. Ukungafani kokwanda kokushisa kungabangela ukuthi izingxenye zehluleke ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi kungaholela ekuwohlokeni kokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ukuze ugweme ukungalingani kokukhula kokushisa, kubalulekile ukukhetha izingxenye ezine-coefficients yokukhula kokushisa efanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukulawula izinga lokushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa ukuze unciphise ukucindezeleka kanye nokuguquguquka kwezingxenye.
4. Ukuqhekeka
Ukuqhekeka kuyiphutha elikhulu elingenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-granite. Ukuqhekeka kungenzeka ngenxa yokuphathwa okungafanele, umonakalo ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, noma ukucindezeleka kanye nokuguquguquka okubangelwa ukungalingani kokukhula kokushisa. Ukuqhekeka kungafaka engozini ukusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina futhi kungaholela ekwehlulekeni okukhulu kwengxenye.
Ukuze ugweme ukuqhekeka, kubalulekile ukuphatha izingxenye ngokucophelela futhi ugweme noma yikuphi ukushaya noma ukushaqeka okungase kubangele umonakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi namasu afanele ukuze ushise futhi upholishe ubuso bezingxenye ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka nokuguquka.
Ekuphetheni, ukuhlanganiswa okuphumelelayo kwezingxenye ze-granite zokukhiqiza i-semiconductor kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela emininingwaneni kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokunemba nokunemba. Ngokugwema amaphutha avamile njengokungalungi kahle, ukungapheleli kobuso, ukungalingani kokukhula kokushisa, kanye nokuqhekeka, izinkampani zingaqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yazo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu zekhwalithi nokuthembeka.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-06-2023