I-Granite isetshenziswa kabanzi kwinqubo yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor njengento ebonakalayo yezinto zokunemba ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuhle kwemishini, ukuqina okuphezulu okushisayo, kanye nokwephulwa okuphezulu okukhokhwayo. Kodwa-ke, umhlangano wezakhi ze-granite uyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga ukunemba okuphezulu nokunemba. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinkinga ezithile ezingenzeka ngesikhathi soMkhandlu Yezakhi Zama-Granite eCemonductor Delited nokuthi Ungazigwema Kanjani.
1. I-Mistalignment
Ukungasebenzi kahle kungenye yezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ezingenzeka ngesikhathi soMkhandlu Yezakhi ZamaGranite. Kwenzeka lapho izakhi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zingaqondani kahle maqondana nomunye. Ukungasebenzi kahle kungadala ukuthi izakhi ziziphathe ngephutha futhi zingaholela ekunciphiseni kokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ukuze ugweme ukuphathwa kabi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinto zihambisana kahle ngesikhathi senqubo yomhlangano. Lokhu kungatholakala ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi namasu okuqondanisa kahle namasu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhi zihlanzwa kahle ukuze zisuse noma yikuphi ukungcola noma ukungcola okungaphazamisa ukuqondanisa.
2. Ukungapheleli kwendawo
Ukungapheleli kwendawo kungenye inkinga evamile engenzeka ngesikhathi soMkhandlu Yezakhi ZamaGranite. Lokhu kungapheleli kungafaka imihuzuko, imigodi, nokunye okungajwayelekile okungaphazamisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ukungapheleli okungaphezulu kungadalwa nokuphatha okungafanele noma ukulimala ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Ukugwema ukungapheleli kwendawo, kubalulekile ukuphatha izakhi ngokucophelela futhi usebenzise amasu afanele wokuhlanza ukuze ususe noma yikuphi ukungcola noma ukungcola okungase kwenziwe noma kulimaze indawo. Ngokwengeziwe, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afanele namasu afanelekile emshinini kanye nePolish ebusweni bezinto ezinamafutha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akhululekile ukungapheleli kwendawo.
I-3. Ukunwebeka kokunwebeka
I-Thermal Expansion Mismatch ingenye inkinga engenzeka ngesikhathi soMkhandlu Yezakhi ZamaGranite. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izakhi ezahlukene zinama-coefficients ahlukene we-thermal, okuholela ekucindezelekeni nasekuguqukeni lapho izakhi zivezwa izinguquko zokushisa. Ukunwetshwa kokunwetshwa kwe-thermal kungadala ukuthi izakhi zehluleke ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi zingaholela ekunciphiseni kokusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ukuze ugweme ukunwebeka kokunwebeka okushisayo, kubalulekile ukukhetha izakhi ezinama-coefficients afanayo avermal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukulawula amazinga okushisa ngesikhathi senqubo yomhlangano ukuze unciphise ingcindezi nokukhubazeka ezingxenyeni.
4. Ukuqhekeka
Ukuqhekeka yisimo esibi okungenzeka ngesikhathi somhlangano wezinto ezinamagogo. Imifantu ingavela ngenxa yokuphatha okungafanele, ukulimala ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, noma ukucindezela kanye nokushintshana nokushintshana okubangelwa ukunwebeka kokunwetshwa kwe-thermal. Imifantu ingahlehlisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina futhi ingaholela ekuhlulekeni okuyinhlekelele kwengxenye.
Ukugwema ukuqhekeka, kubalulekile ukuphatha izakhi ngokucophelela futhi uvikele noma yimuphi umthelela noma ukushaqeka okungadala ukulimala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi namasu afanelekile emshinini kanye nesipesheli ubuso bezakhi ukugwema ukucindezelwa kanye nokuguquguquka.
Ekuphetheni, umhlangano ophumelelayo wezakhi ze-granite yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela imininingwane kanye nenani eliphakeme lokunemba nokunemba. Ngokugwema iziphambeko ezijwayelekile njengokungaphatheki kabi, ukungapheleli komhlaba, ukungapheleli kwe-thermal, ukuqhekeka okungajwayelekile, nokuqhekeka, izinkampani zingaqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu wekhwalithi nokwethembeka.
Isikhathi sePosi: Dec-06-2023