Umbhede we-granite usetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini ye-semiconductor ngenxa yezinzuzo zawo eziyingqayizivele. Waziwa ngokuqina kwawo okuhle kakhulu, ukunemba okuphezulu, kanye nokuqina kokushisa. Lezi zakhiwo zikwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezicelo eziningi ezinembile embonini ye-semiconductor.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele zombhede we-granite ukuzinza kwawo okuhle kakhulu. Le nto iqinile kakhulu futhi iqinile, okusho ukuthi imelana nokuguquguquka noma ukuguquguquka ngaphansi komthwalo. Lesi sici siyenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni komshini onembile kakhulu noma ekulinganisweni kwesimo. Imibhede ye-granite ingagcina isimo sayo kanye nendawo yayo ngaphansi kwemithwalo ephezulu kanye nokudlidliza, okubalulekile ekuletheni imiphumela enembile.
Enye inzuzo yombhede wegranite ukunemba kwawo okuphezulu. Izinto zigaywa kahle futhi zipholishwe ukuze kufezwe izinga eliphezulu lokuthamba nokushelela, okubalulekile emsebenzini wokunemba. Ubuso bombhede wegranite bungaba buthebelele ngaphakathi kwama-micron ambalwa, okudingekayo ekusebenzeni kokusika noma ukulinganisa okunembile. Ukunemba okuphezulu kombhede wegranite kwenza kube ukukhetha okusobala kokukhiqiza ama-semiconductor, lapho imingcele emincane yamaphutha ingaba nemiphumela ebalulekile.
Umbhede we-granite waziwa nangokuzinza kwawo okuhle kakhulu kokushisa. Izinto zingasusa ukushisa ngokushesha nangendlela efanele, okubalulekile emishinini ye-semiconductor. Ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokushisa okuphezulu, njengokucubungula i-wafer noma ukufakelwa, imishini ingakhiqiza ukushisa okuningi. Imibhede ye-granite ingasiza ekususeni lokhu kushisa ngokushesha, iqinisekise ukuthi imishini ihlala ngaphakathi kwamazinga okushisa aphephile okusebenza. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuqina kwemishini kodwa futhi kwenza kube kuphephile ukuyiphatha.
Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zombhede we-granite ukuqina kwawo. Le nto ayigugi futhi ayidabuki, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kokusetshenziswa emishinini yokukhiqiza enembile kakhulu. Ayigugi noma igqwale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside ekukhiqizeni i-semiconductor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhede we-granite udinga ukulungiswa okuncane, okusiza ukugcina izindleko ziphansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ekuphetheni, ukusetshenziswa kombhede wegranite njengengxenye ebalulekile emishinini ye-semiconductor kunezinzuzo eziningi. Ukuqina kwawo okuhle kakhulu, ukunemba okuphezulu, ukuzinza kokushisa, kanye nokuqina kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kokusetshenziswa embonini. Njengoba ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor kuqhubeka nokudinga amazinga aphezulu okunemba nokusebenza kahle, izinzuzo zokusebenza kombhede wegranite cishe zizoba zibaluleke kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-03-2024