Yiziphi izinzuzo eziyingqayizivele zokusetshenziswa kwe-granite emishinini ye-semiconductor?

I-Granite iyinto esetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokwakha ngenxa yamandla ayo, ukuqina kwayo, kanye nokukhanga kwayo okuhle. Kodwa-ke, izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile zenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kokusetshenziswa emishinini ye-semiconductor. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo zokusetshenziswa ezihlukile ze-granite emishinini ye-semiconductor.

1. Ukuzinza Kokushisa

Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-granite emishinini ye-semiconductor ukuzinza kwayo okuhle kakhulu kokushisa. I-Granite iyi-insulator yemvelo futhi ine-coefficient ephansi yokwanda kokushisa. Lokhu kuyenza ifaneleke ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokushisa eziphakeme lapho ukuzinza kubaluleke khona. Isibonelo, i-granite isetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwama-wafer chucks, okuyizinto ezibalulekile ekubambeni ama-silicon wafers ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza. Ama-wafer chucks adinga ukuzinza okuhle kakhulu kokushisa ukuze alondoloze izinga lokushisa elifunekayo ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza ngaphandle kokushintsha noma ukuguquka.

2. Ukunemba Okuphezulu Nokunemba Okuphezulu

Enye inzuzo ye-granite emishinini ye-semiconductor ukunemba kwayo okuphezulu nokunemba. I-granite inobuso obuyisicaba ngokwemvelo kanye nokuqina okuphezulu, okwenza ibe yindawo ekahle yokusetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni komshini wokulungisa ngokunemba. Iyinto efanelekile yokwakha izikhunta nama-dies anembile asetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye ze-semiconductor. Ubuso be-Granite obungenazimbobo, obungadingi ukulungiswa okuningi buqinisekisa nokunemba kwesikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuguga kakhulu.

3. Ukudambisa Ukudlidliza

Emishinini yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor, ukudlidliza kungabangela ukuphazamiseka okungafuneki futhi kuthinte kabi inqubo. Ngenhlanhla, i-granite inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokudlidliza. Iyinto eqinile, eqinile emelana kakhulu nokudlidliza nomsindo. Iyasiza ekunciphiseni umsindo, ukudlidliza, nokunye ukuphazamiseka kwemvelo emishinini yokukhiqiza i-semiconductor.

4. Ukumelana namakhemikhali nokugqwala

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-granite imelana namakhemikhali amaningi kanye nokugqwala, okwenza ibe yindawo ekahle yokusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinzima. Ekukhiqizweni kwe-semiconductor, izinqubo zamakhemikhali ezidinga amandla zivame ukudinga ukumelana okuphezulu nezinto ezi-acidic kanye ne-caustic. I-granite imelana nokugqwala, ukudaya, kanye nokuwohloka ngenxa yokuchayeka kumakhemikhali e-semiconductor asetshenziswa njalo njenge-hydrofluoric acid kanye ne-ammonium hydroxide.

5. Izindleko Zokulungisa Ezincishisiwe

Ukuqina kwe-granite kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ze-semiconductor. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba imishini yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor idinga amazinga aphezulu okunemba nokunemba okungaphazamiseka ngenxa yokuguga. Izakhiwo ezingokwemvelo ze-granite zinciphisa imvamisa yokugcinwa, ngaleyo ndlela zisindisa isikhathi nemali.

Isiphetho

Ngamafuphi, kunezinzuzo eziningi eziyingqayizivele zokusetshenziswa kwe-granite emishinini ye-semiconductor, okuhlanganisa ukuzinza kokushisa, ukunemba okuphezulu nokunemba, ukudambisa ukudlidliza, ukumelana namakhemikhali nokugqwala, kanye nezindleko zokulungisa ezincishisiwe. Ngalezi zinzuzo, akumangalisi ukuthi kungani i-granite isibe yinto ebalulekile embonini ye-semiconductor. Izinkampani ezitshala imali emishinini ye-semiconductor esekelwe ku-granite ziqinisekile ukuthi zizojabulela ukunemba, ikhwalithi, kanye nokusebenza kahle emisebenzini yazo.