Iqhaza Le-Granite Core
I-granite crossbeam ingaphezu kakhulu kwesici sesakhiwo esilula; iyithuluzi lereferensi elinembayo—umgogodla oqinisekisiwe wanoma iyiphi i-metrology ethuthukisiwe noma isistimu yokwenza imishini. Emihlanganweni esukela kubasiki be-gantry kuya emishinini yokulinganisa eyinkimbinkimbi (ama-CMM), i-granite isebenza njengebhentshi eliyisicaba, elingaguquki elidingekayo ukuze kubhalwe, kukale, futhi kuhlanganiswe ukunyakaza kwemishini okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuzinza okungokwemvelo kwegwadle—ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala, i-asidi, uzibuthe, nokuhlukahluka kwezinga lokushisa—kuvumela ochwepheshe ukuba bagxile ngokukhethekile ekunembeni kwezingxenye ezinyakazayo ezifakwayo. Uma wakhela phezu kwe-ZHHIMG® granite crossbeam, wakhela endizeni enhle kakhulu. Nokho, ngisho nendiza ephelele idinga ukubulawa ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwengxenye.
Isisekelo Somhlangano Ongenasici
Ukuze umshini wokugcina uzuze futhi ugcine ukunemba kwawo okudingekile, yonke ingxenye exhunywe ku-crossbeam yegwadle kufanele ihambisane nekhwalithi eqinile namazinga okulungiselela. Yilapho ukuhlanganiswa komshini kushintsha khona ubuciko kuye kwisayensi:
1. Ukulungiselela: I-Absolute Clean Slate
Ngaphambi kokuba noma yikuphi ukukhwelana kwenzeke, yonke ingxenye eyodwa kufanele ihlanzeke ngokungenabala. Lokhu akukhona nje ukubukeka; imayelana nokuqeda ukungcola okuncane okucekela phansi ukunemba. Zonke izinsalela zesihlabathi, ukugqwala, nemfucumfucu kufanele zisuswe ngokucophelela. Ezingxenyeni eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifana nezimbotshana zangaphakathi noma izingxenye ze-gantry, ukusebenzisa i-coating yangaphakathi yopende ophikisana nokugqwala ngemva kokuhlanza kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile. Udizili, uphalafini, noma uphethiloli kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengoketshezi lokuhlanza ukuncibilikisa uwoyela namafutha, okulandelwa ukomiswa ngokuphelele ngomoya ocindezelwe ukuvimbela noma iyiphi insalela ekungeneni engozini.
2. Ubuqotho nokufaneleka kweDimensional
Umgomo oyinhloko wokuhlanganisa ukunemba ulula: ubukhulu kufanele bunembile. Ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa ku-crossbeam ye-granite, ochwepheshe kufanele bahlole kabusha-noma okungenani, benze ukuhlola okungahleliwe-kubo bonke ubukhulu bokukhwelana obubalulekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ibanga eliqondile elimaphakathi, ukulingana phakathi kwamajenali amakhulu namabheringi, nokubekezelela ukuthwala izimbobo. Noma yikuphi ukuchezuka lapha kuzohumusheka ngokuqondile ku- runout, vibration, noma ubude bokuphila bomshini obuncishisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo ezihlangene kufanele zibe bushelelezi ngokungenasici futhi zibe flat. Noma yimaphi ama-burrs noma ama-deformations kufanele asikwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izakhi zifinyelela ngokugcwele, ukuthintana okuqinile endaweni eyireferensi yegwadle ngaphandle kokutsheka noma izikhala.
3. Ukugcotshwa Nokutywinwa: Ukuvikela Ukunyakaza
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye zemishini zihamba kahle futhi zimelana nokuguga, ukugcotshwa okufanele nokubekwa uphawu akuxoxiswana. Izindawo zokukhwelana, ikakhulukazi ngaphakathi kwebhokisi lokuphotha noma amantongomane omshini wokuphakamisa, kufanele zigcotshwe ngaphambili ngaphambi kokuxhunywa.
Izimpawu, njenge-O-rings, kufanele ziphathwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Kumele zicindezelwe ngokuhambisana emiseleni yazo, ngaphandle kokusonteka noma ukuguquguquka, futhi indawo yokuvala akumele ingabi namonakalo noma imihuzuko. Isigxivizo esifakwe engcupheni simema ukungcola, okuyisitha sokunemba.
4. Ukunemba Kokunyakaza Okuzungezayo kanye Nomugqa
Imihlangano ehlanganisa ukudluliswa kwamandla, njengamasondo, amagiya, noma amasistimu we-pulley, inezingqinamba ezengeziwe zejiyomethri.
Ukuze kuhlanganiswe igiya, izimbazo zamagiya amabili kufanele zibe yi-coplanar ngokuphelele futhi zihambisane, ziqinisekise ukubuyiselwa emuva kwezinyo okulungile, okufanayo okujwayelekile. Ngokufanayo, ukuze kuhlanganiswe i-pulley, izimbazo kufanele zihambisane, futhi izikhungo ze-groove kufanele zihambisane ngokuphelele. Ukuchezuka okuphawulekayo kwe-axial noma ukungahambi kahle kuzodala ukungezwani okungalingani, okuholela ekusheleleni kwebhande, ukudlidliza ngokweqile, nokugqoka okusheshayo-konke okwehlisa ukuzinza okunikezwa isisekelo se-granite. Ukukhetha isethi yebhande le-V elifaniswe ngaphambi kokufakwa kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukudlidliza ngesikhathi sokuhanjiswa kwamandla.
5. Ukufakwa Kwezimpahla: Iphuzu Lokunemba Okuphezulu
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-bearing kudinga izinga eliphezulu lokunakekelwa. Ngemva kokukhipha upende ovimbela ukugqwala nokuhlanza kahle i-bearing, ochwepheshe kufanele bahlole umzila womjaho kanye nezinto eziginqikayo ukuze zigqwale futhi baqinisekise ukujikeleza okuvumelana nezimo. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, amandla kufanele asetshenziswe ngokulinganayo futhi ngokulinganayo kwendandatho yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle, kusetshenziswa amathuluzi alungile ukuvimbela umthelela noma ukutsheka. Amandla kufanele afaneleke—uma kudingeka ingcindezi eyeqile, ukuhlanganisa kufanele kume ngokushesha ukuze kuhlolwe, njengoba lokhu kubonisa ukungqubuzana okungathi sína kwe-dimensional okungase konakalise ukuthwala futhi kufake engcupheni yonke inhlangano.
Ngokuhlanganisa ubuqotho obungantengantengi besakhiwo be-ZHHIMG® granite crossbeam nalezi zidingo eziqinile zokuhlanganisa, onjiniyela baqinisekisa ukuthi umshini owumphumela usebenza ngokunemba okuqhubekayo, kwezinga le-nanometer okulindeleke imboni yomhlaba wonke yokunemba okuphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-12-2025