Izingxenye ze-granite zisetshenziswa kabanzi emishinini ye-semiconductor ngenxa yokuzinza kwazo okuhle kakhulu kobukhulu, ukuqina okuphezulu, kanye ne-coefficient yokukhulisa ukushisa ephansi. Zihlinzeka ngeplatifomu ezinzile nethembekile yezinqubo zokukhiqiza ze-semiconductor ezinembe kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kanye nokuphila kwenkonzo kwezingxenye ze-granite kungathinteka yizici ezahlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici ezingase zithinte ukusebenza kanye nokuphila kwenkonzo kwezingxenye ze-granite emishinini ye-semiconductor.
1. Ikhwalithi yeGranite
Ikhwalithi yegranite esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izingxenye iyisici esibalulekile esingathinta ukusebenza kwazo kanye nokuphila kwazo kwenkonzo. Igranite esezingeni eliphezulu kufanele ihlangabezane nezindinganiso ezithile ezifana nokuvuleka okuphansi, ukuminyana okuphezulu, kanye nesakhiwo sekristalu esifanayo. Uma igranite ingekhwalithi embi, ingase ibe nemifantu, izikhala, noma ezinye iziphambeko ezingathinta ukuzinza kwayo nokuqina kwayo.
2. Umshini Wokwenza Imishini Nokupholisha
Izingxenye ze-granite zidinga ukupholishwa kahle ngomshini ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo kanye nobude bazo. Inqubo yokugaya kufanele ilawulwe ngokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe ukungenisa imifantu emincane noma ezinye iziphambeko ku-granite. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokupholishwa kufanele iqhutshwe ngokunemba okuphezulu ukuze kufezwe ubuso obubushelelezi obuhlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo zokusicaba kanye nobulukhuni.
3. Ukuzinza Kokushisa
Izingxenye ze-granite zivame ukuba nokuguquguquka okukhulu kokushisa ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokukhiqiza i-semiconductor. Ngakho-ke, zidinga ukubonisa ukuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa ukuze zigweme izinguquko zobukhulu ezingathinta ukusebenza kwemishini ye-semiconductor. Ukuzinza kokushisa kuthintwa yi-coefficient yokwandisa ukushisa, umthamo wokushisa, kanye nokuqhuba ukushisa kwe-granite.
4. Izimo Zemvelo
Indawo lapho kusebenza khona imishini ye-semiconductor ingathinta nokusebenza kwezingxenye ze-granite. Isibonelo, ukuchayeka kumagesi agqwalisayo, izinhlayiya ezihuquzelayo, noma ezinye izinto ezingcolisayo kungalimaza ubuso be-granite noma kubangele ukuthi yonakale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko emswakama noma izinga lokushisa zingathinta nokuzinza kobukhulu bezingxenye ze-granite, okuholela ezinkingeni zokusebenza.
5. Ukulungiswa Okuvamile
Ukugcinwa njalo nokuhlanzwa kwezingxenye ze-granite kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuphila kwazo kwenkonzo. Ukugcina indawo ehlanzekile neyomile ezungeze imishini kungasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokugqwala noma ezinye izinhlobo zomonakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa njalo kwezingxenye ze-granite kungasiza ekuboneni noma yiziphi izinkinga noma amaphutha angaba khona ngaphambi kokuba zidale izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ekuphetheni, izingxenye ze-granite zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemishini ye-semiconductor. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunaka kakhulu izici ezingathinta ukusebenza kwayo kanye nokuphila kwayo isikhathi eside. Ukuqinisekisa i-granite esezingeni eliphezulu, imishini eqondile kanye nokupholisha, ukuzinza okuhle kokushisa, kanye nezimo zemvelo ezifanele kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izingxenye ze-granite zisebenza kahle futhi zinikeze impilo yesevisi ende. Ukugcinwa njalo nokuhlolwa kungasiza ekutholeni nasekuxazululeni noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuba zidale izinkinga, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imishini isebenza ngokwethembeka nangokusebenza kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-08-2024