Izakhi ze-Granite zisetshenziswa kabanzi emishini ye-semiconductor ngenxa yokuqina kwazo okuhle, ukuqina okuphezulu, kanye nokukhishwa okuphezulu okukhohlisayo. Bahlinzeka ngesiteji esizinzile nesinokwethenjelwa ukuthola izinqubo zokukhiqiza ze-semiconductor ephezulu. Kodwa-ke, impilo yokusebenza kanye ne-service yezakhi ze-granite ingathintwa yizici ezahlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici ezingaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni nasekufezeni impilo ye-granite emishini ye-semiconductor.
1. Ikhwalithi ye-granite
Izinga le-granite elisetshenziselwa ukwenza izakhi ziyinto ebalulekile engathinta ukusebenza kwazo kanye nempilo yenkonzo. I-granite esezingeni eliphakeme kufanele ihlangabezane nenqubo ethile efana ne-romaly ephansi, ubuningi obuphezulu, kanye nesakhiwo se-crystal eyunifomu. Uma i-granite ingekhwalithi engeyinhle, ingaqukatha imifantu, voids, noma ezinye izinkinga ezingathinta ukuqina kwayo nokuqina kwayo.
2. Ukudonswa kwemishini nokupholisa
Izakhi zamagogo zidinga ukufakwa emnyani ngokunembile futhi ziboshwe ukuze ziqinisekise ukusebenza kwazo nokuphila isikhathi eside. Inqubo yemishini kufanele ilawulwe ngokucophelela ukuze igweme ukwethula ama-microcracks noma ezinye iziphambeko ku-granite. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokuphamba kufanele yenziwe ngokunemba okuphezulu ukuze kufinyelelwe indawo ebushelelezi ehlangabezana nokucaciswa okudingekayo kanye nokucaciswa kobunzima.
3. Ukuqina okushisayo
Izakhi ze-Granite zivame ngokuya ngokuya ngokushintshashintsha kwe-thermal okubalulekile ngesikhathi sezinqubo zokukhiqiza ze-semiconductor. Ngakho-ke, badinga ukukhombisa ukuzinza okuphezulu okushisayo ukugwema izinguquko ezibucayi ezingathinta ukusebenza kwemishini ye-semiconductor. Ukuqina okushisayo kuthinteka ekukhulisweni kwe-thermal ukunwebeka, umthamo wokushisa, kanye nokuvuselelwa okushisayo kwe-granite.
4. Izimo zezemvelo
Imvelo lapho kusebenza khona imishini ye-semiconductor kungathinta futhi ukusebenza kwezakhi zama-granite. Isibonelo, ukuvezwa kwamagesi awonakalisayo, izinhlayiya ezinobunzima, noma ezinye izinto ezingcolile zingalimaza ingaphezulu le-granite noma zibangele isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko kumswakama noma lokushisa nazo zingathinta ukuqina okuyisici kwezakhi zamafutha, okuholela ezindabeni zokusebenza.
I-5. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile
Ukulungiswa njalo nokuhlanza izingxenye ze-granite kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwawo kwesikhathi eside kanye nempilo yenkonzo. Ukugcina imvelo ehlanzekile neyomile ezungeze imishini kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi bokugqwala noma ezinye izinhlobo zomonakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwezakhi zamagogo kungasiza ekuboneni noma yiziphi izingqinamba noma iziphambeko ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokudala izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ekuphetheni, izingxenye ze-granite zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwemishini ye-semiconductor. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuze unakekele izici ezingaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwazo nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ukuqinisekisa ama-granite asezingeni eliphakeme, ukucacisa kwemishini nokuphoqelela, ukuqina okuhle okushisayo, nezimo ezifanele zezemvelo zingasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izakhi ezinamagogo zikwenza kahle futhi zinikeza impilo yenkonzo ende. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile nokuhlola kungasiza nokukhomba nokubhekana nanoma yiziphi izingqinamba ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuba zibangele izinkinga, ziqinisekise ukuthi imishini isebenza ngokuthembekile nangokufanele.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: APR-08-2024