Ziyini izingxenye zegranite zedivayisi yokubeka i-Optical waveguide?

I-Granite iyinto esetshenziswa kabanzi kumadivayisi okubeka amagagasi e-optical ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile kanye nezici zayo. Iyidwala eliyi-igneous elivela ngokwemvelo elakhiwe ngamaminerali e-quartz, e-feldspar, kanye ne-mica. Ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-granite kumadivayisi okubeka amagagasi e-optical kungenxa yokuzinza kwayo okumangalisayo kanye nokunemba kwayo okulinganayo.

Amadivayisi okubeka i-optical waveguide asetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokusebenza, njengokuxhumana ngocingo, amanethiwekhi e-fiber-optic, kanye nezinhlelo ze-laser. Lawa madivayisi adinga ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nokuzinza, njengoba ngisho nokushintshashintsha okuncane endaweni ye-waveguide kungathinta kabi ikhwalithi yokudlulisa isignali. Ngakho-ke, izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwala madivayisi kumele zizinzile futhi zinikeze ukunemba okuphezulu.

I-Granite iyinto efanelekile yokwakha amadivayisi okubeka i-optical waveguide ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okuphezulu kanye nokunemba kwayo okukhulu. I-Granite ine-coefficient ephansi yokwanda kokushisa, okusho ukuthi ayinwebi noma ayinciphisi kakhulu ngokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Lesi sici siqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ye-waveguide ihlala izinzile, kungakhathaliseki ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa elizungezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-granite ayisebenzi ngamakhemikhali, okwenza ingangeni ekusabeleni kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuwohloka kwemvelo.

Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ye-granite ubulukhuni bayo obungavamile. Yaziwa njengenye yezinto eziqine kakhulu emhlabeni, okwenza imelane nokuguguleka nokuklwebheka. Lesi sici siqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yokubeka ihlala inembile futhi izinzile isikhathi eside, ngisho noma isetshenziswa njalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-granite inikeza izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokunciphisa ukudlidliza, okusho ukuthi ingamunca futhi isuse ukudlidliza komshini. Lesi sici sibalulekile kumadivayisi okubeka i-optical waveguide njengoba ukudlidliza kungabangela ukuthi i-waveguide ishintshe indawo, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwesignali.

Ekuphetheni, ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-granite kumadivayisi okubeka amagagasi e-optical kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile ngenxa yokuqina kwayo okumangalisayo, ukunemba kwayo okukhulu, kanye nokumelana nezici zemvelo. Kuyinto ethembekile futhi eqinile enikeza ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside futhi ifaneleka kahle ekusetshenzisweni kokubeka amagagasi e-optical ngokunemba okuphezulu.