Ezweni lomshini wokwenza izinto ngokunemba okuphezulu, isitha esithule besilokhu siwukudlidliza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isofthiwe yakho iyinkimbinkimbi kangakanani noma ukuthi amathuluzi akho okusika abukhali kangakanani, isisekelo esingokoqobo somshini sinquma umkhawulo wokugcina walokho ongakufeza. Sekungamashumi eminyaka, insimbi ecijile yayiyinkosi ye-workshop, kodwa njengoba singena emikhakheni yokubekezelelana kwe-sub-micron kanye nokucubungula okusheshayo, ukulinganiselwa kwe-metallurgy yendabuko kuye kwabonakala kakhulu. Lokhu kushintsha kwesidingo sezimboni kuholele onjiniyela ukuthi babheke ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe, ikakhulukazi izakhiwo ezimangalisayo zesisekelo somshini we-epoxy granite, njengesixazululo senkathi elandelayo yokukhiqiza.
Inselele eyinhloko ngezisekelo zensimbi ukuthambekela kwazo kokukhala njengensimbi. Lapho i-spindle ijikeleza kuma-RPM aphezulu noma ikhanda lamathuluzi lenza izinguquko ezisheshayo zokuqondisa, ithumela ukudlidliza kwe-harmonic ngohlaka. Ekusethweni kwendabuko, lokhu kudlidliza kuhlala isikhathi eside, kubangela amamaki "okuxokozela" kumshini wokusebenza futhi kusheshise ukuguguleka kwamathuluzi. Kodwa-ke, isakhiwo sangaphakathi sesisekelo somshini we-epoxy granite wokusetshenziswa komshini we-cnc sihluke kakhulu. Ngokuhlanganisa ama-aggregates ahlanzekile njenge-quartz ne-basalt ne-resin ekhethekile ye-epoxy, sakha isisekelo esinobukhulu obuphezulu, esimanzi kakhulu. Lesi sakhiwo esihlanganisiwe simunca ukudlidliza okuphindwe kayishumi ngempumelelo kune-grey cast iron, okuvumela umshini ukuthi usebenze ngesivinini esiphezulu ngenkathi ugcina ukuqeda kobuso okubukeka njengesibuko.
Uma sigxila ngqo ezidingweni zokwenza imigodi ngesivinini esikhulu, indima yesisekelo somshini we-epoxy granite womshini wokubhoboza we-cnc iba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukubhoboza, ikakhulukazi kumadayamitha amancane noma ekujuleni okukhulu, kudinga ukuqina okukhulu kwe-axial kanye nokuqina kokushisa. Izisekelo zensimbi ziyanda futhi zinciphe kakhulu ngokushisa okukhuphukayo kwephansi lesitolo esimatasa, okuholela "ekukhukhuleni kokushisa" lapho imigodi ebhobozwe ntambama ingase ingalingani kancane uma kuqhathaniswa naleyo ebhobozwe ekuseni. I-epoxy granite, ngokuphambene, ine-inertia emangalisayo yokushisa kanye ne-coefficient ephansi kakhulu yokwanda kokushisa. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-geometry yomshini ihlala "ikhiyiwe," okunikeza ukuvumelana okufunwa abakhiqizi bezindiza kanye namadivayisi ezokwelapha.
Ngale kokusebenza kobuchwepheshe, kukhona indaba ebalulekile yezemvelo nezomnotho eqhuba lolu shintsho. Insimbi yokuphonsa iyinqubo edinga amandla amaningi ehilela izitofu zokuqhuma kanye nokukhishwa okukhulu kwe-CO2. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukwenziwa kwe-isisekelo somshini we-epoxy granitekuyinqubo yokuphotha ebandayo. Idinga amandla amancane kakhulu futhi ivumela ukuphotha okuqondile kwezici zangaphakathi. Izinto zokufaka ezifakwe ngochungechunge olunembile, amapayipi okupholisa, kanye nemigudu yekhebula kungaphonswa ngqo esakhiweni esifana netshe ngokunemba kwe-millimeter. Lokhu kunciphisa isidingo somshini wesibili wesisekelo ngokwaso, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kwabakhi bemishini futhi kunciphise umkhawulo wekhabhoni womugqa wokukhiqiza.
Konjiniyela eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika, lapho ukugxila sekushintshele ekukhiqizeni “okunganciphi” kanye nokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu, ukukhetha isisekelo somshini akuseyona into ecatshangelwa kamuva. Yisinqumo esiyinhloko samasu. Umshini owakhelwe esisekelweni esihlanganisiwe se-granite uzinzile kakhulu, uthule, futhi uhlala isikhathi eside. Ngenxa yokuthi izinto aziboli, awuthinteki eziwuketshezi ezisikiwe kanye nezinto ezipholisayo ezingawohloka ngensimbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kumelana namakhemikhali, kuhlanganiswe nezakhiwo zezinto ezidlidliza, kusho ukuthi umshini we-CNC ugcina ukunemba kwawo “okusha embonini” iminyaka eminingi kunezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa yi-cast-iron.
Njengoba sibheka ukuvela kwemboni yamathuluzi omshini womhlaba wonke, kusobala ukuthi ukuqhubekela phambili ekubunjweni kwamaminerali akuyona nje into eyenzeka kodwa kuyinguquko eyisisekelo kwifilosofi. Sisuka ezintweni ezimane "zibambe" umshini futhi siye ezisekelweni "ezithuthukisa" ukusebenza kwawo ngenkuthalo. Ngokuhlanganisa isisekelo somshini we-epoxy granite sokuklama umshini we-cnc, abakhiqizi baxazulula izinkinga zokushisa, umsindo, kanye nokudlidliza ezingeni lama-molecule. Yingakho imishini ye-lithography ethuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni, ama-precision grinders, kanye nama-drill anesivinini esikhulu yakhelwe kakhulu phezu kwaleli tshe elenziwe. Limelela umshado ophelele wokuzinza kwe-geological kanye nesayensi yesimanje ye-polymer—isisekelo esivumela ubunjiniyela bokunemba ukuthi bufinyelele ngempela esicongweni salo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 24-2025