Emikhakheni eshintsha ngokushesha yobuchwepheshe be-laser, ukuhlola isikhala okujulile, kanye ne-lithography ye-ultraviolet extreme (EUV), isidingo sokunemba kokukhanya sifinyelela emazingeni e-athomu. Ezinkampanini ze-optical kanye ne-photonics, ikhwalithi yezingxenye zengilazi zokunemba akuyona nje into ecacisiwe—iyisici esichaza ukusebenza kwesistimu.
Kwa-ZHHIMG Group, siyaqonda ukuthi ukukhiqiza lezi zingxenye kudinga okungaphezu nje kokusika izinto; kudinga ukwazi i-physics yokukhanya nezinto. Lesi sihloko sihlola ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kwengilazi ebonakalayo kanye nezinselele zokukhiqiza ezinzima esizinqobayo ukuze sinikeze izisekelo ze-optics ezinembile kakhulu.
Izicelo Ezibalulekile: Lapho Ukunemba Kubalulekile
Ingilazi ebonakalayo iyinsika ye-photonics yesimanje. Kusukela ekuxhumaneni kuya ekuzivikeleni, izidingo zalezi zingxenye ziya ngokuya ziba nzima.
1. Izinhlelo Zokuhlanganiswa Kwenuzi Ze-Laser kanye Nezinhlelo Ze-Laser Eziqinile
Ezinhlelweni ze-laser ezinamandla amakhulu, izingxenye ze-optical kumele zibhekane nobuningi bamandla obukhulu. Noma yikuphi ukushiyeka okuncane noma ukungcola engilazini kungaholela ekulimaleni okubangelwa yi-laser, okufaka engcupheni uhlelo lonke. Ukugxila ekukhiqizeni lapha kukususa umonakalo ongaphansi komhlaba nokuqinisekisa ukulingana okuphezulu ukuvimbela ukuphambuka kwemisebe.
2. I-Space Optics kanye Nokutholwa Kwesikhala Esijulile
Njengoba ama-telescope asemkhathini kanye nezinsimbi zokuzwa ezikude zikhula ngobukhulu bokuvuleka (manje esedlula amamitha angu-4), isidingo sokukhanya nokunemba kobuso siyanda. Izingxenye ezibonakalayo zesikhala kumele zigcine isimo sazo ezindaweni ezishisayo kakhulu, zidinga izinto ezine-coefficients yokukhulisa ukushisa ephansi kakhulu.
3. I-Semiconductor kanye ne-EUV Lithography
Embonini ye-semiconductor, izinhlelo ze-lithography ze-EUV zithembele ezibukweni ezikhanyayo ezinobulukhuni bomphezulu obulawulwa ngaphansi kuka-0.1 nm (RMS). Ngisho namaqhubu asezingeni le-athomu angasakaza ukukhanya futhi onakalise ukuqina kwe-chip. Lokhu kumelela isiqongo sokukhiqiza ingilazi yokukhanya
Inselele Yokukhiqiza: Ukucindezeleka, Ukuthamba, Nokushelela
Ukufinyelela ikhwalithi edingekayo yalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza kuhilela ukunqoba izithiyo ezintathu ezinkulu enqubweni yokukhiqiza.
1. Ukulawula Ukucindezeleka Kwangaphakathi
Ukucindezeleka okusele kuyisitha sokuqina kokukhanya. Kungabangela i-birefringence (ukushintsha inkomba yokukhanya) futhi kuholele ekuqhekekeni ngaphansi komthwalo wokushisa.
- Inselele: Umshini wokwenza ingilazi eqinile nephuka kalula uvame ukuletha ukucindezeleka okuncane.
- Indlela Yethu: Sisebenzisa izinqubo ezithuthukisiwe zokufaka umswakama kanye namasu okwakha umonakalo omncane. Ngokulawula ngokuqinile amazinga okupholisa nokusebenzisa amasu okulungisa ukucindezeleka, siqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo sangaphakathi sengilazi sihlala singathathi hlangothi futhi sizinzile.
2. Ukufinyelela Ukuthamba Okuphezulu Kakhulu (Ukunemba Okuphansi Kwemvamisa)
Ukuze uthole izisekelo ze-optics ezinembile kakhulu kanye ne-mirror substrates, "ukuma" kwendawo kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Inselele: Ukugaya okuvamile kungashiya ukugoba noma kwakha amaphutha anciphisa ukunemba kwe-wavefront.
- Indlela Yethu: Sisebenzisa i-optical surfacing elawulwa yikhompyutha (i-CCOS) enokunemba okuphezulu. Lokhu kusenza sikwazi ukulungisa amaphutha e-low-frequency (ukuphambuka kwesimo) ukuze sifinyelele amanani e-peak-to-valley (PV) ngokuvamile angaphansi kwe-1 nm, okuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela ye-optical ihlala iqondile kahle.
3. Ubulukhuni Bomphezulu (Ububushelelezi Obuphezulu)
Ukusabalala kubangelwa ukuthungwa kobuso obuvame kakhulu.
- Inselele: Ukususa “umswakama” kanye nokuklwebheka okuncane okushiywe ngokugaya kudinga ukushintsha kusuka ekususweni kwezinto kuya ekubusheleleni ubuso.
- Indlela Yethu: Sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokupholisha, okuhlanganisa nokuqedwa okusizwa ngemagnethi. Le ndlela ivumela ukucutshungulwa kweqoqo lezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi (njengama-freeform lens) ngenkathi kufinyelela ubulukhuni bomphezulu obungaphansi kwe-nanometer (Ra < 0.6 nm) ngaphandle kokuletha umonakalo omusha ongaphansi komhlaba.
I-ZHHIMG: Umlingani Wakho ku-Ultra-Precision
Ukuguquka kusuka engilazini eluhlaza kuya engxenyeni esebenzayo yokukhanya kuwuhambo oludlula kubuchwepheshe be-nano. Kwa-ZHHIMG Group, sihlanganisa igebe phakathi kwesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nobunjiniyela bokunemba.
Amakhono Ethu Ahlanganisa:
- Amajiyometri Ayinkimbinkimbi: Ukwenziwa kwezingxenye ze-optical ezikhululekile, ezi-aspheric, nezi-planar.
- I-Metrology kanye Nokuhlolwa: Ukusebenzisa ama-interferometer kanye nama-profilometer ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yendawo kanye nokunemba kwayo ngesikhathi sangempela.
- Ubuchwepheshe Bezinto Ezibalulekile: Ulwazi olujulile nge-silica ehlanganisiwe, i-quartz, kanye nezibuko ezikhethekile ze-optical ezaziwa ngokudlulisa okuphezulu kanye nokukhulisa okuphansi.
Isiphetho
Njengoba izinhlelo zokukhanya zicindezela imingcele yalokho okungenzeka, ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zengilazi ezinembile
Njengoba izinhlelo zokukhanya zicindezela imingcele yalokho okungenzeka, ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zengilazi ezinembile
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-09-2026