Isisekelo somshini we-granite sisetshenziswe kakhulu embonini yokucubungula ama-wafer, ngenxa yezinzuzo zaso ezahlukahlukene kunezisekelo zomshini zendabuko njengensimbi nensimbi ephonswe. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezinzuzo zokusebenzisa isisekelo somshini we-granite emikhiqizweni yokucubungula ama-wafer.
Okokuqala, i-granite iyinto eqinile kakhulu futhi eqinile, enokumelana okukhulu nokuguquguquka nokudlidliza. Lokhu kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwezisekelo zomshini ezidinga ukunemba okuphezulu nokunemba. Ekucubungulweni kwe-wafer, noma yikuphi ukushintshashintsha okuncane noma ukudlidliza kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngokusebenzisa isisekelo somshini we-granite, umshini uyakwazi ukufeza izinga elidingekayo lokunemba nokunemba, okuholela ekhwalithini engcono yomkhiqizo.
Okwesibili, i-granite ine-coefficient ephansi kakhulu yokwanda kokushisa, okusho ukuthi ayikhuli noma ayinciphisi kakhulu ngokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu embonini yokucubungula ama-wafer, njengoba noma yiziphi izinguquko zokushisa zingabangela ukungalungi kahle kwemishini futhi zibangele izinkinga ngokucubungula ama-wafer. Ngokusebenzisa isisekelo somshini we-granite, kuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ihlala iqondile futhi ikhwalithi yokucubungula ama-wafer iyagcinwa.
Okwesithathu, i-granite inamandla aphezulu kakhulu okudambisa, okusho ukuthi ingamunca ukudlidliza futhi ikuvimbele ukuthi kungathinti izingxenye zomshini. Ukudlidliza kungabangela umonakalo emishinini yokucubungula i-wafer, okuholela ekulungisweni okubizayo kanye nesikhathi sokungasebenzi. Ngokusebenzisa isisekelo somshini we-granite, kunciphisa ingozi yomonakalo ohlobene nokudlidliza futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini uhlala isikhathi eside.
Okwesine, i-granite iyinto engeyona i-magnetic, okwenza ifanelekele ukusetshenziswa lapho ukuphazamiseka kwe-magnetic kungabangela izinkinga, njengasembonini ye-semiconductor. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ayiphazamisi izinqubo ezibucayi ezihilelekile ekudalweni kwezingxenye ze-wafer.
Okokugcina, i-granite iyinto eqinile kakhulu futhi eqinile, okwenza imelane kakhulu nokuguguleka uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezifana nensimbi nensimbi ephonswe ngensimbi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isisekelo somshini we-granite sihlala isikhathi eside futhi sidinga ukulungiswa okuncane, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuhlala isikhathi eside nokwethembekile.
Ekuphetheni, izinzuzo zokusebenzisa isisekelo somshini we-granite emikhiqizweni yokucubungula i-wafer azinakweqiswa. Ukuqina kwayo, ukunemba kwayo, ukumelana nokushintsha kokushisa, ikhono lokudambisa, izakhiwo ezingezona ezikagesi, kanye nokuqina kwayo kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezidingo eziyinselele zokucubungula i-wafer. Ukusetshenziswa kwezisekelo zomshini we-granite ngokungangabazeki kuzozuzisa imboni ngokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo ye-wafer nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-07-2023